This topic had to be included. I feel we could all benefit from the following list which, though not exhaustive, shows a good number of words and concepts that are used exclusively either in Britain or in America, and that at a given moment, when used improperly, can create misunderstanding, confusion or awkward situations and sometimes, even irritation or offence.


To start with, let's clarify that British children are at school during the week, but not at weekends; and that American children are in school during the week, but not on weekends. Likewise, the British go to hospital and Americans go to the hospital.

MAIN SPELLING DIFFERENCES - SUFFIXES

-EABLE/-ABLE

BrE likeable - sizeable AmE likable - sizable

-AE/-OE

BrE anaesthetic - diarrhoea AmE anesthetic - diarrhea

-CE/-SE

BrE licence (noun) / license (verb) - practice (noun) / practise (verb) AmE license - practise

-E/-UE

BrE analogue - catalogue AmE catalog - analog

-LL/-L

BrE travelling - modelling AmE traveling - modeling

-OUR/-OR

BrE behaviour - colour AmE behavior - color

-RE/-ER

BrE centre - theatre AmE center - theater

-T/-ED

BrE burnt - learnt AmE burned - learned

USE OF -IZE AND -ISE

When it comes to these two suffixes, to be honest the decision is yours whether you are British or American. Generally speaking Americans prefer to use -ize, and although the British use mainly -ise, they wouldn't object to -ize, except with such words as analyse or paralyse, which Americans spell analyze and paralyze. Now, there are certain words that MUST be spelled with -ise, despite conventions, and these are (among others):

advertise advise arise chastise circumcise comprise compromise despise devise disguise excise exercise franchise improvise merchandise revise supervise surprise televise.

SOME OF THE MOST COMMON DIFFERENCES BETWEEN BRITISH AND AMERICAN ENGLISH

I've done my research and the lists of differences are unbelievably long, but not ours, don't worry

British - American

aerial - antenna // autumn - fall // banknote - bill //biscuit - cookie // carboot - trunk // car park - parking lot // caravan - trailer // cheque - check // cinema - movie theater // clever - smart // crisps potato - chips // crossroads/junction - intersection // diary (appointments) - calendar // diary (record) - journal // give way - yield // grey - gray // ground floor - first floor // high street - main street // holiday - vacation // lift - elevator // lorry - truck // mum - mom // pants - underpants // pavement - sidewalk // queue - line // solicitor - lawyer // stocks - inventory // towards - toward //trainers - sneakers //tyre - tire // underground - subway

DIFFERENCES IN PUNCTUATION

COLONS AND CAPITALS

BRITISH They finally gave me the news: she had gone forever

AMERICAN They finally gave me the news: She had gone forever

COMMAS IN LISTS

BRITISH spring, summer, autumn and winter

AMERICAN spring, summer, fall, and winter


I hope you've enjoyed this topic. Now, try these tasks to consolidate your learning.

Match the proper word with the proper place or nationality

She finally realised/realized how far she was from home, back in Mobile, Alabama.

I was paralysed/paralyzed when I saw that guy jumping off the Golden Gate Bridge.

Let's have a look at that British catalog/catalogue.

I'd rather be travelling/traveling through New York than around Maine.

The colour/color of that wallpaper reminds me of a room I once rented in a small guest house in Liverpool.

The new theatre/theater is one of the most expensive buildings they have ever built in London.

I have just learned/learnt that Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, also extends into Idaho and Montana.

Add more British and American words to the list if you can think of any




ANSWERS

She finally realized how far she was from home, back in Mobile, Alabama.

I was paralyzed when I saw that guy jumping off the Golden Gate Bridge.

Let's have a look at that British catalogue.

I'd rather be traveling through New York than around Maine.

The colour of that wallpaper reminds me of a room I once rented in a small guest house in Liverpool.

The new theatre is one of the most expensive buildings they have ever built in London.

I have just learned that Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, also extends into Idaho and Montana.


That's all folks!

This is the end of this course. There will be more, depending on the demand. Just ask me, and I'll get another course running soon.

Tasks 0/3 completed
1. Read about differences between British and American English
2. Match the proper word with the proper place or nationality
3. Add more different British and American words to the list if you can think of any


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AlvaroC Premium
Fernando, Many thanks for such wonderful training. Will go on to the next lesson, but first I would like to comment that I did fail : ^Cordiality^ I clasified as an adjective ( understand is ^qualifying^ the crew´s attitude ), but then I find that it is a name (Noun). How could I be able to see the difference. Thanks again for providing us, specially the non-native English speaking members, with this magnificent tool.
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Fernan Premium
Gracias Alvaro I´m glad you like it. As a general rule words ending in -ity are all nouns (adversity, versatility, complexity, etc) and the adjectives are made up with the roots of those words, adversal, versatile, complex, etc.
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AlvaroC Premium
Gracias Fernando !!
The easiest way to learn the difference, awesome.
Cordially
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rickbcf1 Premium
I appreciate a good grammer review. It reminds me to stay on top with the way I speak and write.
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Fernan Premium
That´s great rickbcf1, thanks for checking the training.
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Bill Carver Premium
You've done an admirable job on a very complex subject. What you covered in five brief lessons would take a fair amount of an English grammar book to cover and teach in detail. I know from experience---my 8th grade English teacher had an excellent grammar book and drilled us and drilled us over and over!

If someone is having problems with English grammar, spelling and punctuation, this is an excellent place to start. Especially with the exercises it should improve most anyone's ability to use English correctly.
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Fernan Premium
thanks Bill, I hope the training serves its purpose, nothing would make me happier.
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affiliatesun Premium
I browsed through the course. I will be back to it with a note book to take notes in details. I can tell that this is an A+ course. Very well structured, easy to understand, followed by helpful exercises. Highly recommended for everyone who can benefit from it, specially ESL (English as a Second Language) speakers, as it is called in the U.S.
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Fernan Premium
Thanks Mehdi, you made my day. I put long hours, but I think it will be worth it.
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OldCodger Premium
Permit me a terrible joke, Fernando.

Migrants coming to Australia after WW2 attended English Language classes. They often struggled with pronunciation of strange new words. One such student was walking past a theatre, where he saw a large banner:

"Pygmalion - pronounced Success!"
He promptly threw himself under a bus...

Your course is a very comprehensive one - well done!
:) george
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wtbee2013 Premium
IT is took me a minute, I loved it HAHAHA LOL it was so funny.
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