Tips for Reading with your Children Phonic awareness
The Importance of the Early Years
How early does a child begin to learn language?
•From the day of birth, a child’s brain is receptive to learning language.
•The size of a toddler’s vocabulary is strongly correlated with how much a mother talks to the child.
•Children learn to speak by being surrounded by speech.
•Your habits of talking and listening will make a difference of in your child’s language development.
Follow Directions and Listen Attentively
Expresses wants and needs
Responds to questions
Names pictures/objects
Initiates conversations
Speaks in sentences
Imitates songs/rhymes/finger plays
Retells simple stories
Discriminate and identify sounds in spoken language
Identify rhyming words
Recognize common sounds at the beginning of a series of words
Identify syllables in words
How to help your child with Phonemic Awareness
•Direct teaching of specific sounds
•Clapping games
•Rhyming games
•“What do you hear?” games
•Stretching and shrinking
•“Bumpy” and “smooth” blending
Listening to Sequences of Sounds
What you need
Examples:
Banging on wall/table/lap, Blowing a whistle, Clapping, Rubbing hands together, Drumming with fingers, Eating an apple, Coughing, Slamming a book, ...etc .
What do your do?
•Ask children to cover their eyes and listen to and identify the sound they hear
•Once the children have caught on to the game, make two noises, one after the other.
•Without peeking, the children are to guess the two sounds in sequence saying, “There are two sounds. First we heard a _______, and then we heard a _______.”
•After the children can identify a sequence of two sounds, increase the number of sounds in sequence.
What You Do
You say a compound word.
Ask your child to repeat it.
Then ask your child to say what word remind if you omit one portion.
You child pronounces the word that is left.
Examples:
Cowboy Say it again without the boy cow
Outside Say it again without the out. side
Grasshopper Say it again without the grass. hopper
Jellyfish Say it again without the fish jelly
Zookeeper Say it again without the zoo. keeper
Rattlesnake Say it again without the snake rattle
Cupcake Say it again without the cake. cup
Dishwasher Say it again without the dish washer
Horsefly Say it again without the horse fly
Baseball Say it again without the base ball
Campground Say it again without the ground camp
•Say each pair or words below and ask your child to repeat them and tell you if the words rhyme. They rhyme if all the sounds are the same except the beginning sound.
•Start down the first column for the easiest pairs, followed by the middle, and then the right column
•Do a few at a time - not all at once.
Whew! Now we finished Phonic awareness skills and next wait for my
Phonics Ladder of Skills!
Recent Comments
6
Teaching phonics to your child in the early years is one of the most important things you can do.
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It's soooo true! As a kindergarten teacher, I cannot begin to tell you how much talking with children is instrumental to their development. Both the mother and the father should do it, not just mom. This is great!
Agree that both mom and dad should do it together